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TOU Rate Structure

Solar ROI for Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) Customers

Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) charges an average of $32.0¢/kWh. Peak rates reach $45.0¢/kWh with off-peak at $12.0¢/kWh, creating strong battery arbitrage value. A 7 kW solar system produces a $49,479 NPV over 25 years.

$13,573
Net System Cost
$49,479
25-Year NPV
4 years
Payback Period
$0.125/kWh
Solar LCOE

Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) Rate Structure

ParameterRate
Average residential rate$32.0¢/kWh
Peak rate$45.0¢/kWh
Off-peak rate$12.0¢/kWh
Peak/off-peak spread$33.0¢/kWh
Rate structureTOU
Export credit policyNEM 3.0 avoided cost ($0.04-0.08/kWh), varies hourly

Solar System Economics

A 7 kW solar system for a Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) customer costs $19,390 before incentives. The 30% federal ITC saves $5,817. The net out-of-pocket cost is $13,573.

At Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E)'s $32.0¢/kWh average rate, the system saves $3,584 in year one, producing 11,200 kWh. The solar LCOE of $0.125/kWh is 61% below Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E)'s current rate.

Battery Storage for Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) Customers

$8,400
Battery Net Cost
$3
Daily Arbitrage
$1,098
Annual Arbitrage
$4,833
25-Year Battery NPV

With Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E)'s TOU rate structure, a 13.5 kWh battery generates $1,098/year in TOU arbitrage by storing solar during off-peak hours and discharging during peak. The 25-year NPV of $4,833 makes battery storage a strong addition to solar for Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) customers.

FAQ: Solar for Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) Customers

How much can Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) customers save with solar?
A typical 7 kW solar system saves Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) customers approximately $3,584/year in electricity costs. Over 25 years, the NPV of savings after system costs is $49,479.
What is Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E)'s rate structure?
Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) uses a time-of-use (TOU) rate structure with peak rates of $45.0¢/kWh and off-peak rates of $12.0¢/kWh. The $33.0¢/kWh peak/off-peak spread creates significant value for battery storage — TOU arbitrage alone is worth $1,098/year.
Does Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) offer net metering?
NEM 3.0 avoided cost ($0.04-0.08/kWh), varies hourly
Should Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) customers add battery storage?
Yes — for Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) customers with TOU rates, a 13.5 kWh battery adds $4,833 in NPV through TOU arbitrage. Daily arbitrage value is $3.

Other Utilities in California

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